When couples struggle with infertility, IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) offers new hope. For many patients, especially from Muslim-majority countries, choosing the right destination is about more than medical expertise — affordability, ethics, and faith matter too. Iran has become a leading hub for IVF, offering high-quality and low-cost fertility treatment in world-class clinics. This article explores everything you need to know about IVF in Iran, including the best IVF clinics, the success rate of IVF, treatment processes, and why people choose Iran for fertility treatment.
What is IVF and why is it Important for Fertility Treatment in Iran?
IVF, or In Vitro Fertilization, is one of the most advanced fertility treatments available. In this procedure, eggs are combined with sperm outside the body in a laboratory setting and later transferred into the uterus. For couples facing infertility, this treatment can significantly improve the likelihood of IVF success compared to natural conception.
In Iran, IVF has played a central role in the treatment of infertility problems since the late 1980s. As infertility rates rise worldwide — currently affecting 1 in 6 couples globally (WHO, 2023); fertility treatment in Iran has become more accessible, thanks to advanced clinics and experienced doctors in Iran.
Preparation for IVF Treatment in Iran
According to World Health Organization and Ministry of Health guidelines, women of childbearing age should consume 400 micrograms of folic acid daily. Folic acid is essential in the three months before and during the first three months of pregnancy, as it significantly reduces (by up to 70%) the risk of neural tube defects in the fetus.
According to guidelines, patients must undergo the tests listed below before starting treatments. Most tests are valid for one year from the date they are performed.
The Women:
- blood type and RH (if unknown), complete blood count, and coagulation functions.
- Laboratory tests for rubella antibodies (or a confirmation of vaccination in a vaccination book or receipt of immunization), CMV, syphilis, acquired immunodeficiency (HIV), and hepatitis B and C.
- A blood test for hormone profile is performed between days 2 and 5 of the menstrual cycle. The hormones prolactin, progesterone, TSH, E2, FSH, and LH are tested to determine the initial hormone levels and to rule out other possible disorders.
- A recent gynecological exam, including a PAP smear (of the uterine cervix) and breast exam by a doctor, mammography, or breast ultrasound.
- If the uterus has been imaged by transvaginal ultrasound, uterus imaging (on days 11-13 of the menstrual cycle), or hysteroscopy (not mandatory), the results must be brought.
- It is advisable to perform genetic screening tests for hereditary diseases in advance.
- For Women over the age of 40, an ECG study is recommended, and the results should be brought to the visit
Table 1: IVF Preparation Tests for Women
| Test | Purpose | Details | When to Take | Notes |
| Hormonal Profile | Assess ovarian reserve and hormone levels | Includes FSH, LH, E2 (Estradiol), AMH, and Progesterone tests | Between days 2-5 of the menstrual cycle | Helps assess ovarian reserve |
| Pelvic Ultrasound | Check the uterus and ovaries for abnormalities | Transvaginal ultrasound to check ovarian follicles and uterine structure | Any time during the menstrual cycle | Identifies cysts, fibroids, or polyps |
| Hysterosalpingography (HSG) | Evaluate fallopian tube patency and uterine shape | X-ray procedure to assess if tubes are open and the shape of the uterus | After menstruation, before ovulation | Helps rule out tubal blockages |
| Blood Test for Infections | Screen for infections like HIV, Hepatitis, and Syphilis | HIV, Hepatitis B & C, Syphilis, Rubella, and CMV blood tests | Before starting IVF treatment | Required for IVF protocol |
| Thyroid Function Test | Assess thyroid hormone levels (TSH, Free T4) | Ensures proper thyroid function as it affects fertility | Any time | Treat imbalances before IVF |
| Genetic Testing | Detect genetic abnormalities | Karyotyping and carrier screening for genetic disorders | As recommended by a fertility specialist | Advisable for those with a family history |
| Endometrial Biopsy | Check endometrial lining for receptivity | A small sample of the uterine lining is tested | During the second half of the cycle | Helps assess implantation potential |
| Vitamin D Levels | Ensure proper vitamin D levels for reproductive health | Blood test to check vitamin D deficiency | Any time | Low levels can affect fertility |
The Men:
- Sperm analysis (including morphology).
- Blood test for hepatitis B and C antibodies.
- Blood test for acquired immunodeficiency (HIV) antibodies
| Test | Purpose | Details | When to Take | Notes |
| Semen Analysis | Assess sperm count, motility, morphology | Measures the number, movement, and shape of sperm | Abstain from ejaculation for 2-5 days prior | The most crucial test for male fertility |
| Hormonal Profile | Check male hormone levels (e.g., testosterone, FSH, LH) | Blood test to assess reproductive hormone levels | Any time | It helps diagnose hormonal imbalances |
| Genetic Testing | Detect genetic abnormalities in sperm | Karyotyping and Y chromosome microdeletion testing | As recommended by a fertility specialist | Advisable if sperm count is low |
| Infection Screening | Screen for infections like HIV, Hepatitis, and STDs | HIV, Hepatitis B & C, Syphilis, and CMV blood tests | Before starting IVF treatment | Required for IVF protocol |
| Scrotal Ultrasound | Check for abnormalities in the testes and scrotal area | Ultrasound of the scrotum to identify varicoceles or other abnormalities | Any time | It helps identify physical blockages |
| DNA Fragmentation Test | Assess sperm DNA integrity | Test to check for DNA damage in sperm | After semen analysis | Advisable if previous IVF cycles failed |
| Cystic Fibrosis Testing | Detect CF gene mutations | Genetic test to identify cystic fibrosis carrier status | As recommended | It is important if sperm count is meager |
| Y Chromosome Microdeletion | Detect missing genetic material in the Y chromosome | Blood test to check for microdeletions associated with male infertility | As recommended | This may explain very low sperm count |
IVF Expense in Iran: Affordable and Transparent Pricing
The IVF cost in Iran is one of the biggest attractions for international patients. On average, the cost of IVF in Iran ranges from $2,000 to $3,500 per IVF cycle, making it significantly more affordable than in the United States ($12,000 to $15,000) or the UK (£5,000 to £7,000).
Patients can purchase an IVF package that includes medical services, accommodation, and transport. A medical tourism facilitator in Iran often helps couples plan their trip to Iran for IVF.
In short, Iran offers more affordable treatment while maintaining international quality standards—the perfect blend of low prices and high medical success rates.
How Successful are Clinics in Iran?
The IVF success rate in Iran is comparable to that of leading Western countries. According to recent reports from the Iranian Society for Reproductive Medicine, the success rates for IVF in Iranian clinics range between 35% and 45% per IVF cycle.
Modern IVF technologies, advanced laboratory facilities, and a rigorous embryo selection process support this high success rate. For patients under 35, the likelihood of IVF success can be as high as 50%, reflecting a high success rate globally.
Who are the Ideal Candidates for Doing IVF in Iran?
Not everyone needs IVF. The ideal candidates for doing IVF include couples with blocked fallopian tubes, severe male infertility, unexplained infertility, or those who failed other treatments.
Clinics in Iran also offer fertility preservation for cancer patients and options like egg donation, where allowed. With the help of a skilled fertility specialist, patients can evaluate their chances of IVF success.
Leading Fertility Centers in Iran
Several clinics in Iran are world-renowned. The best IVF clinics in Iran include:
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Royan Institute (Tehran): A global leader in reproductive research.
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Avicenna Fertility Center: Trusted for international patients.
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MOM Fertility Center (Mashhad): Affordable and patient-friendly.
Each IVF center in Iran is equipped with modern laboratories, skilled embryologists, and robust ethical oversight, making them among the best IVF centers in the region.
Experienced Fertility Specialists and IVF Doctors in Iran
Behind every successful IVF cycle are experienced fertility specialists and skilled IVF doctors. Clinics employ some of the most qualified specialists in Iran, trained in both local and international universities.
Patients in Iran benefit from doctors who provide holistic care, ensuring that every IVF treatment is tailored to the patient’s specific condition.
Advanced IVF Technologies Available in Iran (Including Sex Selection and Fertility Preservation)
Iranian clinics use advanced IVF technologies, including gender selection (sex selection), fertility preservation, and embryo freezing. These technologies in Iran make treatments more flexible for patients seeking specific outcomes.
For example, couples may opt for sex selection to balance their families, while fertility preservation allows women to freeze eggs for future use. These cutting-edge techniques ensure successful IVF outcomes and high success rates.
Comparing IVF in Iran vs. Other Countries
Iran offers high-quality and low-cost options compared to Western destinations. While IVF in the US can cost more than $15,000, the price of IVF in Iran is less than one-third, with similar IVF results.
This makes Iran a leading IVF destination for those seeking the best IVF center at an affordable cost.
Medical Tourism for IVF: Planning Your Trip to Iran
A trip to Iran for IVF may sound challenging, but dedicated coordinators and treatment centers support international patients. Packages often include:
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Airport pickup
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Accommodation near the fertility clinic
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Translation services
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Guidance through the treatment of their infertility problems
This makes Iran a convenient and reliable option for international couples seeking IVF abroad.
